Writing Tips

By Aeroflot · Feb 23, 2009 · ·
  1. Here is a list of points I try to keep in mind always when I'm rewriting. Generally the first draft I write is full of "that", "sort of", and "seems like." But I don't worry about that because it can be fixed easily later on. The most important thing is to allow your brain to stay in the creative mode when all your ideas are just flowing, and not actually read too much into what you're writing.

    Must dos:

    - Read the story out loud.
    - Vary sentence structure.
    - Keep subject and verb close together. Ex. "She bounced back from the wall" instead of "She, in the course of hitting the wall, bounced back."
    - Avoid adverbs. Use more powerful words. Ex. Voluptuous
    - Challenge nondescript words. Ex. Nice, Wonderful, pretty
    - Use active voice.
    - Avoid verb qualifiers.
    sort of
    tend to
    kind of
    seemed to
    could have
    used to​
    - Use strong verbs. Ex. Pummeled, leaped
    - Place strong words at beginning of sentences.
    - Play with words.
    - Be concrete in descriptions.
    - Create original imagery.
    - Show, don't tell.
    - Indicate character traits through showing, not telling.
    Ex. Don't use 'enthusiastic', actually show the reader that the man is hopping around and shouting​

Comments

  1. Mercurial
    The only thing I would add is that every "must do" is meant to be broken at least once. :) For instance, most English teachers stress not to use the passive voice (I know you didnt mention that, but it's my best example), but you might find that some sentences can be more tastefully written in passive.
    For example (and this is not my own writing):
    "She was swept up in her own emotions, carried away by daydreams, buried in fantasy."
    Or:
    "He was struck twice, first by fear, then by the realization that he loved her."

    Those are good rules of thumb, however. :)
    -Mercurial
  2. Atari
    I still do not know how I feel about the whole, 'avoid the passive voice' rule.

    Hm. . . .
  3. Aeroflot
    Thanks for commenting on my blog!

    @ Mercurial. You're absolutely right about that. Rules are meant to be broken, you just have to know when. I believe that these rules probably apply most of the time as general guidelines of what people today want to read. And I know some authors who break every rule and still win awards and are read by millions. You just have to focus on your strengths and hope the readers forgive you if your writing is less than perfect in some areas.

    @ Atari. I think whenever teachers stress not to use passive, what they really mean is that you should use active ~95% of the time, because that's what is clearest and to the point.
  4. UnknownBearing
    i like "show, don't tell." and i never thought about the distance between subject and verb. i often tend to use long sentences like in the example.
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