1. Mish

    Mish Senior Member

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    Grammar Or or Nor?

    Discussion in 'Word Mechanics' started by Mish, Oct 4, 2019.

    Hi Everyone,

    I'm writing a poem and I have a question on the proper use of "Nor". I'm writing a line that will have two negatives and I am not sure if "Or" or "Nor" is more appropriate to use. Please see an example below:

    Unworthy are feelings something something
    Nor closest relations something something

    OR

    Unworthy are feelings something something
    Or closest relations something something

    Which one is more correct?

    Please advice
    You are most wise!
     
  2. EFMingo

    EFMingo A Modern Dinosaur Supporter Contributor

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    Nor is a bit old fashioned. Kind of depends on the style honestly. I don't hardly use it.

    What matters more is the sound of the letter and if it fits the meter. "N" is softer, while "Or" is a bit harsher. Pay attention to how it sounds when read and make sure you listen to it while read aloud.

    I'd have to see the whole stanza before I can really say if it fits or not.
     
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  3. The Dapper Hooligan

    The Dapper Hooligan (V) ( ;,,;) (v) Contributor

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    Nor furthers a negative, though. "I don't like hummus, nor do I like arugula," doesn't make sense when you use "Or" and would be grammatically incorrect if you did. So it would really depend on the context of the poem, but I think that neither "Nor" nor "Or" is what you're looking for. I would probably go with "as" to continue the negative, and but to refute it. Maybe even an "And." It really does depend on how the lines finish and what direction you want to take them.
     
  4. Mish

    Mish Senior Member

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    Thank you @EFMingo and @The Dapper Hooligan,

    I will post the two lines in question:

    Unworthy are feelings we forged in our tears
    Nor/Or closest relations we built through the years

    I guess I can consider "And" as an alternative.
     
  5. EFMingo

    EFMingo A Modern Dinosaur Supporter Contributor

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    My apologies, I'm tired and didn't look at the differing meanings of "or" and "nor." @The Dapper Hooligan has got me on that. I was just looking at the sound honestly.
     
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  6. Friedrich Kugelschreiber

    Friedrich Kugelschreiber marshmallow Contributor

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    neither nor, either or
     
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  7. Mish

    Mish Senior Member

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    So, do you recommend "nor" in this instance?
     
  8. The Dapper Hooligan

    The Dapper Hooligan (V) ( ;,,;) (v) Contributor

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    If you want your closest relations to also be unworthy then I'd go with Nor.
     
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  9. Mish

    Mish Senior Member

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    Thank you so much! That's what I was thinking as well, but I wasn't too sure whether it was grammatically correct.
     
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  10. Dorafjol

    Dorafjol Member

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    Not sure "nor" works there. Had it been "Worthy aren't", I could've bought it, but while they're "Unworthy" it feels a bit off.
    I'd go with "or" or "and".

    The more I think about it, "or" seems off too. Maybe it's because of the "closest" without a preceeding "the", as opposed to "close". I think "and" sounds best here.
     
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  11. Mish

    Mish Senior Member

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    What about if I change "Unworthy" to "Not worthy", does "nor" work then? (I'd prefer to avoid using "and" if I can)
     
  12. The Dapper Hooligan

    The Dapper Hooligan (V) ( ;,,;) (v) Contributor

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    I wouldn't go to "Not Worthy". It changes the stresses in the line and I don't feel like it's a change for the better. I'd personally go with "nor", but it's whatever you feel is best and are most comfortable with.
     
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  13. The Piper

    The Piper Contributor Contributor

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    I'm really sorry, but surely it would just be "and"? At least in the way it's written currently. Apologies if I'm wrong, if I am just ignore this.
     
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  14. Seven Crowns

    Seven Crowns Moderator Staff Supporter Contributor Contest Winner 2022

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    The grammatical answer is that should be "and." It's a compound subject.
    Feelings and relations are unworthy. The phrases are inverted across two lines, but even in OVS order, it's still two subjects that are unworthy.

    But stylistically, the second line could have verb elided.
    Nor (are) closest relations we built . . .

    And I guess you know my choice is nor. If you're going that route you need the negation. If too much is chopped the line loses meaning.
     
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  15. Friedrich Kugelschreiber

    Friedrich Kugelschreiber marshmallow Contributor

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    I don't have the full context to be quite sure. But "or" and "nor" aren't your only options here, and they may not be your best.
     
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  16. JLT

    JLT Contributor Contributor

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    In a nutshell, this.

    If you use "nor" the "neither" is implied.

    You'd use "either/or" of one of the alternatives is acceptable, although the implication is that only one of them will be used.

    "You can have either cake or pie for dessert." But probably not both, although it's not expressly forbidden.

    "You can have neither cake nor pie for dessert." Both alternatives are fobidden.

    Got it?
     
  17. Naomasa298

    Naomasa298 HP: 10/190 Status: Confused Contributor

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    So what you're saying is to use neither nor nor or?
     
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  18. The Piper

    The Piper Contributor Contributor

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    Exactly, I'm neither saying nor, nor am I saying or either
     
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  19. JLT

    JLT Contributor Contributor

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    Upon reflection, I'm going to revise my answer slightly.

    As I said, it looks like you're given a choice between the two of them, but the implication is that you can't have both. However, if it's stated that
    "You can have cake or pie for dessert," there is no such implication, and you're free to help yourself to either, or both.
     
  20. Naomasa298

    Naomasa298 HP: 10/190 Status: Confused Contributor

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    I disagree - even when stated this way, the implication is still there, if only because people often omit "either".
     
  21. KiraAnn

    KiraAnn Senior Member

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    My thought is that in poetry, all bets or rules are off!
     
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  22. JLT

    JLT Contributor Contributor

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    But what would the alternative be? "You can have cake and pie" implies that they come as a package, just like "surf and turf" or "ham and eggs."
     
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  23. Naomasa298

    Naomasa298 HP: 10/190 Status: Confused Contributor

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    "What's for dessert?"

    "You can have either cake or pie." - one or the other, not both.
    "You can have cake or pie." - One or the other, maybe both, unclear.
    "You can have cake and pie." - Both, or maybe they come together, unclear.
    "You can have cake pie." - Both in one dish.
    "You can have neither cake nor pie." - No cake, no pie.

    Language is not always precise.

    "You can have cake, or you can have pie, but you can't have both." - Unambiguous, but no one would ever say this.
     
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  24. The Dapper Hooligan

    The Dapper Hooligan (V) ( ;,,;) (v) Contributor

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    I get the feeling you're not a parent.
     
  25. Naomasa298

    Naomasa298 HP: 10/190 Status: Confused Contributor

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    In my house, the cake is a lie.
     

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