Dystopian novel

By Vince Higgins · Feb 23, 2022 · ·
  1. We are living in dystopian times. Perhaps we always have been. I am starting to think Revelation may have been the first dystopian novel. I have been trying to wrap my head around the whole "End of the World" genre.

    Truly. Revelation. No, I do not believe in four headed beasts with tongues of fire any more than I believe in Klingons. Still I consider it a relevant work of dystopian fiction. Relevant in that the author, in and around all that Armageddon shit, spoke to the culture in the Mediterranean basin at the time. There were 'good guys' and 'bad guys.' I get the sense that had the author lived someplace other than Patmos, say Smyrna for example, the heros and villians would be cast differently.

    We live in a time and place where the villians are defined for us by the media. Terrorists, Russians, immigrants; It depends on your news source really. In Iran we are called "The Great Satan." Russian leaders have been fond of calling us 'Imperialists.' The thing is, no one's description is totally wrong. They are all describing the Human Condition from different points of view.

    The human condition, and civilization; the key to our situation can be found in both. Jane Goodall ruffled feathers in the animal behaviourist community by describing the culture of chimpanzees. Before her, the scientific community put humans apart from the animal world. (I really need to finish Origin of Species, as I have not yet gotten to much of what Darwin says about us.) Some of what Darwin has said, up to chapter four, supports the notion that we can examine our own behavior and abilities from examining closely related species. Chimps can be real assholes too.

    Wife beacons. More later.
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Comments

  1. jim onion
    I don't know if it necessarily even needs to be closely related species; one way we reflect on ourselves is by personification of the living things around us. Lots of psychological projection goes on.

    I find it interesting, for example, that numerous yokai in Japanese mythology shapeshift between foxes and women, felines and women. That's not a random or accidental choice of animal. It's deliberate. And speaking for myself here, femininity seems to lend itself well to the natures of cats or foxes. Though, perhaps this depends on how one first views and describes women.
  2. Vince Higgins
    All fine for fantasy. Not really my genre. I am more influenced by "hard" Sci Fi. I am going to reference Darwin's work heavily in this. It is relevant, and some of what I have read so far does not bode well for our survival as a species. If the mass of humanity fails to rise above belief, and study the evidence based science, I fear we are doomed. If we continue on our current path I give the human race another few hundred years at the outside. My biggest fear is that this old man will live to see the collapse.

    I am currently working on a review of Origin of Species as I read it. Some of what I have written predicts what I am guessing he will say later in the book. What I have read so far reveals a thought process that is influencing me, reinforced by my own observations during my long walks in the environment.
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  3. jim onion
    Isn't belief fundamental even for science?

    I believe whatever the people at the Hadron Collider say they have discovered. I don't *know*. I wasn't there, I don't understand all the science and math to prove it to myself on my own, and I don't care to either.

    You literally cannot function in the world as a conscious living creature that wants to avoid pain / death without some degree of faith. In our reality, one would have to be an omnipotent, omnipresent, omniscient being to function without belief.

    EDIT: Wanted to add that Darwin's theory is a *theory*. Science is constantly changing and needing to be updated. So if you fundamentally understand that most of science is imperfect, and simply the best we got, you are no different than the person who looked at the trees, the water, the growing grains of rice, the sun, and said "this is god". Science is a new religion, and many a dystopian novel has been written on that.
  4. Vince Higgins
    Science is based on observable facts. Belief may shade your interpretation of that. Science is not at all based on belief of any kind. It is true that those not trained in it may have to take the scientists word for things. This leads us to statements like "It's just a theory," as if that is just another belief. I take the word of those who run the hadron collider, even though that involves physics beyond what I have studied myself. I have studied the physics of Newton, Bernoulli, Kelvin, and others. More importantly, I have actually conducted experiments, and designed devices using that math, and it works. This leads me to trust those doing that theoretical work.

    Science is not another belief. It is a method for analysing what we can observe in an attempt to draw conclusions. Darwin did not get everything right. I can attest to that having read about a quarter of it so far. What I do get is that his method is clearly stated, and his observations are very detailed, and accurate. I can confirm this from my own observations on my nearly thirty miles a week of walking out in the environment.

    The earth is not flat, though many believed it in the past. Some still do. The ancient Greeks did not. One of them, Eratosthenes, even measured the diameter of it long before anyone even circumnavigated it. He used the difference in the angle of the sun at different latitudes, and the newly developed art called trigonometry. In 1676 a man named Ole Romer accurately determined the speed of light using observations of Jupiter, and it's moons recently discovered by Galileo, and the celestial mechanics worked out by Copernicus and Kepler.

    This was an age of discovery. Modern science was in its infancy, and there was much we didn't know. There is much we do no know still, but none of this is based on belief. Does God exist. Science has no tools to prove, or disprove this. It is based on observation, measurement, and testing. God would have to show itself for science to deal with it.

    Many say God shows itself through the wonder of the universe. I can accept that with a major caveat. Religion has attempted to explain creation throughout human history by guessing. The earth was floating on the back of a giant turtle swimming in an infinite sea was an early example. So is the creation of the earth, and life, as described in Genesis. Neither of which I believe.

    Starting at the beginning of civilization about six thousand years ago humankind started to learn about the nature of things. Very slowly at first, then accelerating in the last five hundred years. We are still learning. The Age of Discovery provided the genesis for what would become the industrial age. This enabled the human population to grow far beyond what natural selection would have allowed for, according to Darwin. He even noted this in Chapter Two. We have altered the environment to suit us far more than any organism has in the past. The result is overpopulation that is enabled by industrial agriculture and modern medicine.

    Darwin states, and this has been tested and confirmed many times, that organisms tend to reproduce at numbers that eventually exceed the capability of the environment to support, and those less fit to survive the changing environmental conditions die out, or fail to reproduce. Humanity has learned to extend our use of the environment that enables our growth beyond what nature would have supported without the invention of artificial means. Current science tells us that other organisms are suffering from this, largely from our poisoning of the environment. Some organisms adapt. Others will will go extinct. It may, and this I believe, lead to our own extinction if we do not address the mess we have made. I do not believe prayer will save us. The fact that many do, is what will probably doom the human race.
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  5. jim onion
    Let me phrase my point in another way; I don't *literally* believe science is just another religion.

    So long as people cannot be omniscient, omnipresent, omnipotent beings, belief and faith and prayer / hope are all going to be necessary (imo). People simply do not have all of the necessary knowledge, information, skills, and ability to explain and act purely rationally all of the time. There's also nothing about an ever increasing list of "facts" that tells us how to act.

    Yes, issues involving the climate and ecosystem will not be fixed by praying them away! However, many people are in a position where they can *ultimately* do little more than pray that the people who ARE in a position to do something will actually do something, and do something that will actually fix it.

    There's also this, like, opposite of the bystander effect. It's not that everybody thinks that somebody else will be the good samaritan, and ironically nobody helps at all. It's more like everybody thinks that they're THE ONLY ONE who would be the good samaritan, which would be totally pointless, so nobody bothers at all.

    I would also argue that you need to have faith in the scientific method. There's no way to prove that the scientific method will be sufficient to perfectly explain every aspect and phenomenon of our reality. And while there is a long list of things that it has gotten right, there is also a long list of things that it had gotten "right" until it was discovered that it was wrong. It is a construct of humans, like math. Nevertheless, even while science was technically wrong, hundreds of thousands if not millions of people lived years, decades, entire lifetimes under the belief that it was correct.

    Of course, we can make the argument (and I would agree) that science does a better job of allowing us to successfully understand and interact with the world. I just don't agree with this: "If the mass of humanity fails to rise above belief, and study the evidence based science, I fear we are doomed."

    I disagree on two points. The first being that that will simply never happen. The capacity for faith, the ability to believe, is innate as well as fundamental for living.

    Two: I don't think abandoning belief is even a necessary step. It's a total non-sequitur. I am quasi-religious, interested in the spiritual, the existential, and I value faith although mine is weak. Yet there is literally nothing about any of that which says I must therefore abandon science.

    To word it another way, I just don't think that abandoning faith and belief is a necessary step for studying the evidence based science. The innumerable scientific studies made by Christian or other religious scientists speaks for itself.

    Normally I wouldn't care enough to have a "debate" on this point, but for me as a reader to believe in your dystopia, I first have to be sold on the idea of the causes that led to this theoretical dystopia. And in essence, with all due respect, I'm saying I don't buy it.

    Maybe I've read too much Kierkegaard and philosophy on the limits of pure reason lol. Even Haidt's "The Righteous Mind" which is a psychosocial text.

    Well, I don't really have anything else to say other than that really. It's your story. I would like to encourage you, if you can find it in you, to try some thought experiments: like what if all available scientific projections and studies and data and research indicated that it's too late to do anything and we're all doomed? imo, the thing to do would be to act in absurdist defiance (requiring faith, belief, even sans evidence) and still acting to reverse the climate crisis.

    I obviously understand that your point is to avoid that from happening entirely. But what I'm saying is that in my life faith has been the one thing that has rescued me from prisons of "fact". There is a reason why I, and many others, have healthy skepticism of science; this pandemic did more to ruin the trustworthiness and reputation of science than Creationists could have done in their wettest of dreams. That is to say, the vast majority of people I know distrust or question science, including climate science, BECAUSE of science.
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